Wednesday, August 12, 2009

Solutionz Signs of Success series - #1 DRIVING RESULTS

DRIVING RESULTS
As you are driving down the entrepreneurial road, there are roadsigns that guide you. Tenets of the road you might say.

They are intended to keep you safe and ultimately to get you smoothly to your destination. To get your drivers license, you have to study the signs and actually pass a test, confirming that you understand the signs of the road.

Conversely, in business, and in particular in an early stage business it is possible to get ahead without passing an explicit test about the signs of success.

Sure, you graduated at the top of your class and got your diploma and perhaps even got your MBA. But once you move past the theory studied in university, it is rare for anyone to really stop and think about the real signs of success in business that help you on your journey to the destination of growth, profitability and a high valuation for your business.

In the course of our consulting over the last 13 years, the Solutionz Group has uncovered a series of "signs" to help you along your journey, as you work toward achieving success in your business. We would like to share these. So, this is the first in a series called Solutionz Signs of Success™. This one is focused on DRIVING RESULTS.

What gets measured, gets accomplished. What gets rewarded, gets repeated.

The first time that I heard this, I was working with AAA Mid-Atlantic on a multi-channel distribution strategy for their enterprise. Ron Gray, the head of HR, shared this with me and I was struck by the simplicity of what he had said. These are two tenets of business that are irrefutable. In fact, if you apply them to almost any area of your business, you will be amazed at the outcome.

As you look at these tenets, you may say to yourself that you are at too early a stage in your company to think about this. You are after all, a start up.

As a start up, it is absolutely critical to know your business drivers and to measure against those and also to reward against them.

On the measurement side, for an early stage company, I highly recommend a DASHBOARD - no more than one page that is produced daily, weekly or monthly (as appropriate to whether you are a high volume sales organization or a lower volume service business). That dashboard should have your critical measurements all in one place for your leadership team (and your investors and board) to review at any time.

Ensure that you are rewarding the things that you want to have repeated, both by individuals and by teams. This last bit is very important, as often the individual goals that you have put in place actually work against your teamwork goals. Additionally, individual goals often do not take into account the skillset differences between people. By putting a weaker person in one area with a stronger one in another, and measuring them as a team, you may find that you more quickly and efficiently achieve your goals.

You have to know your destination in order to recognize the signs of success along the way. Measure your progress and reward the various aspects of getting there. Success is within reach.

Thursday, August 6, 2009

Bootstrap Business - The $7m Question about early stage investment risk

Excerpt from Bootstrap Business - My favorite question

Do you believe that entrepreneurial ventures are high risk because they are generally not well funded, or do you believe that they are not well funded because they are such high risk?

This is my favorite dialogue to have with my investor and I believe the former, even though the latter is conventional wisdom.

I actually believe that a good idea is a good idea whether it is found in a garage, a small startup, a corporate think-tank, or if it’s just a new idea within a department in a traditionally run corporation.

Risk comes in a whole lot of forms. There are external risks—those things that you can’t really can’t do anything about such as geo-political, economic, competitive issues, and sabotage. Then there are also the internal risks. The internal things are generally under your control or influence.

Money alone does not reduce entrepreneurial venture risk. Risk is actually reduced by applying smart money “smartly” and reacting quickly to problems and challenges. Again, that’s true whether you are in a corporation or you are in a bootstrapped business.

Finding money that brings with it entrepreneurial experience and a great entrepreneurial network is my personal definition of smart money. It’s also my belief that smart money follows smart money. And if more financiers were willing to come in earlier and play an active role in getting new companies off the ground, I think it would indeed reduce risk for everyone.
If you’ve got money that is being invested in a business, but you don’t put enough money in early enough or you don’t spend it wisely once it has been invested, then the risk goes way up. For instance, whether you are an entrepreneurial venture or a major company, if you spend nearly 100 percent of your investment in technology and spend nothing on sales or marketing, unless the pockets are very deep, the venture will fail. When you make that mistake in a startup, even if the technology is amazing, not having sales, or in our case the funds to drive traffic, that creates risk. As a result, another investor may not want to come in and put in good money after what would be perceived as bad money. I think it then becomes a self-fulfilling, downward spiraling prophecy.

I think that investors, again, have to find good ideas and find good people to execute them. Then find every possible way to make them succeed.

BOOTSTRAP BUSINESS features best-selling authors Tom Hopkins (How to Master the Art of Selling), Jack Canfield (One Minute Manager), and John Christensen (FISH!). Chicke Fitzgerald, Hopkins, Canfield, and Christensen are joined by other well known authors and speakers, each offering time-tested strategies for success in frank and intimate interviews.

Tuesday, August 4, 2009

Bootstrap Business - What we absolutely nailed

The following is an excerpt from my new book, Bootstrap Business that tells the story of my latest startup venture. This is the answer to the question "What were the three things that you absolutely nailed?"


The first one is easy. We absolutely nailed the product requirements for RoadEscapes.com. We filled a gap that exists for people who travel by car—marrying trip planning, booking, mapping, routing, and navigation. While each of those things exist independently and you’ve got sites like Travelocity, Expedia, and Orbitz on the trip-planning side and you’ve MapQuest and GoogleMaps and even AAA’s TripTik that handle mapping and GPS devices doing the navigation, there was nothing that did it all in a single integrated tool. I told our patent attorney that this is a little like coming up with the iPhone—taking individual components, such as a phone, a camera, a GPS unit, and a personal organizer and coming up with something that together is just unbeatable, as well as integrating them for maximum productivity and ease of use. The patent for our product also covers a
new type of personalization and intelligent search capability, which corrected another major flaw in how travel search has worked for the last thirty years.

The second one was a little bit painful. We elected to listen to consumers when we first finished the product and conducted usability testing before going live. Many people do that just to tick a box that they have done it. What we found was that we had been really enamored with the original user experience that we designed, but it just plain didn’t work. The consumers couldn’t figure it out. While that cost us another four months and another couple of hundred thousand dollars,we took the time and invested the money to get it right. That one was, as I said, a mixture of the bittersweet and the sweet.

Lastly, and again, this was another painful lesson, was what I will call “knowing when to fold ’em.” After launch, within days, I knew that the original business model and hence the projections were wrong because the product was geared for e-commerce (e.g., converting visitors to a sale) versus advertising (e.g., monetizing traffic to the site with ads and sponsorship). While people were using the tool and we got good feedback, we just weren’t seeing any conversion at all. That error required retooling the business model and the product, but by that time, we just
didn’t have the funds to keep going without the projected revenues.

Although it was a very painful decision at the time, less than forty-five days after launching our first online product, we had to basically close down the company and look for either a buyer or a strategic investor.

The good news is that we kept a small team on board, I stepped back into the company on an active basis, and we retooled everything. In the process, we discovered a third, highly differentiated and unique way to monetize the system. Plus, during that time, we were able to do limited tests of what the “right” consumer traffic looked like and saw amazing metrics that proved to us that we had accomplished the retooling goal. Now, once we are able to get the proper investment to get the company over the last five yards to the goal line, I am confident that the product will perform even better than originally designed to a broader market with more sustainable results.

We are fortunate that we don’t have to have a “fire sale” or worse yet, just watch the product go to the Internet graveyard, never to be seen or heard from again, chalking it up as a very expensive learning experience. We still have a very powerful and unique product as an asset to be sold or relaunched when market conditions improve and we find the right strategic partner.

Saturday, August 1, 2009

Bootstrap Business - The Three Big Mistakes


First, I believe that mistakes are the biggest gift that we have as entrepreneurs because they force us to focus on what to do right the next time. Plus they humble us, which is also a tremendous gift that helps us grow—if we are smart and pay attention to the bigger lesson!

Lesson number one for us was about how to manage the build-out of our technology, both from a people and a partner perspective. In this day and age, there are many ways to build a business. You can build and own every one of your technology components or you can use a mixture of your own intellectual property and/or that of other firms. In any venture that relies on technology to succeed, you have the choice of outsourcing not only development, but also using external components to “accelerate” development, or to bypass development altogether
and use existing services to provide those components. If you choose to build and own the intellectual property as we did with LeisureLogix, don’t be fooled into thinking that you will save money by deferring the hiring of the CIO or CTO role. In a technology business, this really should be the first position that you fill.

Because I had a lot of technical expertise myself and had some very good product development people on board, we entrusted this role to an outsourced technology provider. That’s a little bit like letting the wolf guard the hen house. Even of you have a competent partner, you don’t have a way to make sure that the architectural decisions that are being made are in your long-term best interest. An internal CIO or CTO would have taken responsibility for building a product
that could scale and that was affordable moving forward. It’s easy as an entrepreneur just to look at the up-front cost and not to concern yourself about the long-term total cost of ownership.

I am happy to say that I have now learned this lesson and in starting Solutionz Media Group in 2009 and launching the Internet-based radio network known as Solutionz Live!, I determined that this time around I did not want to own the technical infrastructure necessary to deliver the shows. I am now using BlogTalkRadio.com’s highly functional platform. And did I mention that they are well funded? More simply said, this lesson is “let others do commodity functions
that they do well and keep the core competency and differentiation of the venture (including the management of the partners) inside.”

The second lesson, and the most interesting one to me personally, had to do with the role that I played with my first non-consulting venture from beginning to end. There is often a conundrum, particularly with outside investors, of what role the founder should play, particularly if the founder is also an inventor. Quite often, the founder is the visionary and also deeply in love with the product and sees its capabilities both in the short-term and in the long-term. It is not unusual for that person to be a bit of a free spirit, without some of the professional discipline that would come from being an operational executive. I was no exception. Although I had been the CEO of my consulting firm for ten years, I didn’t have experience as the CEO of a corporation and hadn’t had to manage an investor or a board of directors. In the end, at the leading of our investment bankers, once I had seen the company through the initial build phase, we brought in an external senior management team, including a new CEO, to take the company to the next level.

In short, even though the people we hired were highly competent individually and they had tremendous experience in the travel industry, put simply, I moved out too soon. And, particularly since we had hired individuals without significant startup experience, it left the company without the much-needed entrepreneurial spirit when we hit the inevitable bumps in the road, not meeting the original projections and missing the mark on the key business model elements.

In my new media venture, I will be using the knowledge gleaned from this important lesson to craft a seasoned entrepreneurial team moving forward, but will see it through to profitability before handing over the strategic leadership of the company.

Lastly, I didn’t recognize the importance of putting an external board in place that could propel us forward through making key introductions and providing the added credibility we needed beyond getting the launch client signed. We did this as an advisory board, but I don’t believe that advisory boards have the same strength or motivation to actually build a company. If I had it to do over again—no wait—I do have it to do all over again! With Solutionz Media Group, I’ve asked two highly seasoned broadcast executives, each of whom has tremendous entrepreneurial spirit, to be on my board moving forward.

This is an excerpt from Bootstrap Business, being published in August 2009. The book features best-selling authors Tom Hopkins (How to Master the Art of Selling), Jack Canfield (One Minute Manager), and John Christensen (FISH!). Chicke Fitzgerald, Hopkins, Canfield, and Christensen are joined by other well known authors and speakers, each offering time-tested
strategies for success in frank and intimate interviews.